{"id":135295,"date":"2026-06-07T02:31:51","date_gmt":"2026-06-07T00:31:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/?p=135295"},"modified":"2026-06-07T02:31:56","modified_gmt":"2026-06-07T00:31:56","slug":"kaprarina-v-anglii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/cs\/kaprarina-v-anglii\/","title":{"rendered":"Kapra\u0159ina v Anglii \u2013 historie, legendy a p\u016fvod modern\u00edho lovu kapr\u016f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
Pro\u010d Anglie ovlivnila modern\u00ed kapra\u0159inu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Modern\u00ed kapra\u0159ina m\u00e1 mnoho ko\u0159en\u016f, ale jen m\u00e1lokter\u00e1 zem\u011b ovlivnila carp fishing tak siln\u011b jako Anglie. Redmire Pool, Richard Walker, Chris Yates, Jack Hilton, Rod Hutchinson, Kevin Maddocks, Fred Wilton, Kevin Nash, The Carp Society, Hair Rig, boilies a partikl p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed v\u00fdvoj, kter\u00fd je dodnes c\u00edtit v cel\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 kapra\u0159sk\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
To, co dnes mnoho kapra\u0159\u016f bere jako samoz\u0159ejmost \u2013 c\u00edlen\u00fd v\u00fdvoj n\u00e1vnad, modern\u00ed mont\u00e1\u017ee, kaprov\u00e9 pruty, bivaky, rod pody, signaliz\u00e1tory z\u00e1b\u011bru, partikl, boilies a specializovan\u00e9 kapra\u0159sk\u00e9 tackle syst\u00e9my \u2013 nevzniklo p\u0159es noc. Mnoho t\u011bchto my\u0161lenek bylo testov\u00e1no, diskutov\u00e1no, vylep\u0161ov\u00e1no a proslaveno pr\u00e1v\u011b na anglick\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\n
Ko\u0159eny modern\u00edch kapra\u0159sk\u00fdch metod, jako je Hair Rig a p\u0159esn\u00e1 prezentace mont\u00e1\u017ee<\/li>\n\n\n\n
V\u00fdvoj a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed prvn\u00edch boilies a HNV n\u00e1vnad<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Redmire Pool jako jedna z nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch vod v historii kapra\u0159iny<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Vliv legend\u00e1rn\u00edch ryb\u00e1\u0159\u016f, jako jsou Richard Walker, Chris Yates, Rod Hutchinson a Kevin Maddocks<\/li>\n\n\n\n
Z\u00e1klad pro mnoho taktik, n\u00e1vnad a tackle syst\u00e9m\u016f, kter\u00e9 se dnes pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
\n
Pro\u010d je Anglie pro kapra\u0159inu tak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Anglie pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b p\u016fvodu modern\u00ed kapra\u0159iny. Mnoho prvk\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou dnes sv\u011btov\u00fdm standardem, bylo z\u00e1sadn\u011b ovlivn\u011bno pr\u00e1v\u011b tam: Hair Rig, boilies, partikl, specializovan\u00e9 kapra\u0159sk\u00e9 knihy, carp magaz\u00edny, tackle inovace a kultura kolem velk\u00fdch kapr\u016f.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n
Kde to v\u0161echno za\u010dalo: v\u00fdvoj kapra\u0159iny v Anglii<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Ko\u0159eny lovu kapr\u016f ve Spojen\u00e9m kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed sahaj\u00ed hluboko do minulosti. Kapr nebyl zpo\u010d\u00e1tku vn\u00edm\u00e1n jako c\u00edlov\u00e1 ryba pro specializovan\u00e9 ryb\u00e1\u0159e, ale jako cenn\u00fd zdroj potravy. Teprve v pr\u016fb\u011bhu stalet\u00ed se z toho vyvinula samostatn\u00e1 ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 discipl\u00edna \u2013 a pozd\u011bji jedno z nejvlivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch hnut\u00ed v evropsk\u00e9m rybolovu.<\/p>\n\n\n
\nJack Hilton se sv\u00fdm prvn\u00edm kaprem z Redmire Pool. Kapr o hmotnosti 35 liber byl v roce 1967 jedn\u00edm z nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch \u00falovk\u016f sv\u00e9 doby.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
Kapr se v Anglii objevoval u\u017e na konci 14. nebo na za\u010d\u00e1tku 15. stolet\u00ed. Pozd\u011bji byl c\u00edlen\u011b chov\u00e1n v rybn\u00edc\u00edch a jezerech. To, co bylo p\u016fvodn\u011b spojeno s potravou a rybni\u010dn\u00edm hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00edm, se postupn\u011b zm\u011bnilo v ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd z\u00e1jem: kapr u\u017e nebyl vn\u00edm\u00e1n jen jako u\u017eitkov\u00e1 ryba, ale jako n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd soupe\u0159 na prutu a vlasci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Cesta k tomu nebyla samoz\u0159ejm\u00e1. Na za\u010d\u00e1tku 20. stolet\u00ed byla kapra\u0159ina pro mnoho ryb\u00e1\u0159\u016f pomal\u00e1, n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1 a m\u00e1lo nad\u011bjn\u00e1. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tato obt\u00ed\u017enost v\u0161ak pozd\u011bji za\u010dala specialisty fascinovat. Kap\u0159i byli opatrn\u00ed, siln\u00ed, dlouhov\u011bc\u00ed a t\u011b\u017eko p\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00ed \u2013 ide\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1klad pro nov\u00fd zp\u016fsob c\u00edlen\u00e9ho lovu velk\u00fdch ryb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Prvn\u00ed pr\u016fkopn\u00edci: Otto Overbeck, Cheshunt a prvn\u00ed rekordy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Mezi prvn\u00ed pr\u016fkopn\u00edky britsk\u00e9 kapra\u0159iny pat\u0159\u00ed Otto Overbeck. Intenzivn\u011b se zab\u00fdval chov\u00e1n\u00edm kapr\u016f, vyv\u00edjel speci\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1vnady a vnesl v\u00edce pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed, logiky a syst\u00e9mu do zp\u016fsobu lovu, kter\u00fd byl dlouho zalo\u017een hlavn\u011b na domn\u011bnk\u00e1ch. Jeho pr\u00e1ce na Croxby Pond z n\u011bj ud\u011blala jedno z d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdch jmen ran\u00e9 kapra\u0159sk\u00e9 historie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na v\u00fdznamu z\u00edsk\u00e1valy i dal\u0161\u00ed vody. Cheshunt Reservoir se v prvn\u00edch desetilet\u00edch 20. stolet\u00ed stal zn\u00e1mou kaprovou vodou. Kap\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed se tam lovili, byli na tehdej\u0161\u00ed dobu v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00ed. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 zpr\u00e1vy o velk\u00fdch kaprech nalezen\u00fdch uhynul\u00fdch nebo uloven\u00fdch do s\u00edt\u00ed ukazovaly, jak\u00fd r\u016fstov\u00fd potenci\u00e1l v britsk\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch existoval.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mapperley Reservoir: Albert Buckley a rekord z roku 1930<\/h2>\n\n\n\nMapperley Reservoir pat\u0159il mezi prvn\u00ed vody, kter\u00e9 uk\u00e1zaly, jak\u00e9ho potenci\u00e1lu mohou kap\u0159i v Anglii dos\u00e1hnout.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd miln\u00edk p\u0159i\u0161el v roce 1930 na Mapperley Reservoir v Nottinghamu. Albert Buckley tam ulovil n\u011bkolik kapr\u016f a nakonec rybu o hmotnosti 26 liber. Podle dne\u0161n\u00edch m\u011b\u0159\u00edtek se takov\u00e1 hmotnost nemus\u00ed zd\u00e1t extr\u00e9mn\u00ed, ale tehdy \u0161lo o senzaci. \u00dalovek dok\u00e1zal, \u017ee kap\u0159i v anglick\u00fdch vod\u00e1ch mohou dor\u016fstat v\u00fdrazn\u011b v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch velikost\u00ed, ne\u017e si mnoho ryb\u00e1\u0159\u016f myslelo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Buckleyho \u00falovky m\u011bly obrovsk\u00fd dopad. Inspirovaly dal\u0161\u00ed ryb\u00e1\u0159e, aby se kapr\u016fm za\u010dali v\u011bnovat c\u00edlen\u011bji. Z jednotliv\u00fdch n\u00e1hodn\u00fdch \u00falovk\u016f se krok za krokem st\u00e1vala skute\u010dn\u00e1 specializace. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tady za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 prom\u011bna od ob\u010dasn\u00e9ho \u00falovku kapra k v\u011bdom\u00e9 kapra\u0159in\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dagenham Lake: Essex se st\u00e1v\u00e1 centrem velk\u00fdch kapr\u016f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Ve 40. a na za\u010d\u00e1tku 50. let se do centra pozornosti dostal Dagenham Lake v Essexu. Voda opakovan\u011b vyd\u00e1vala siln\u00e9 ryby a stala se m\u00edstem setk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed zap\u00e1len\u00fdch kapra\u0159\u016f. S touto etapou jsou \u00fazce spojena jm\u00e9na jako Harry Evans, Arthur Horwood, Frank Scott, George Draper a Harry Grief.<\/p>\n\n\n\nHarry Grief se v roce 1950 s kaprem z Dagenham Lake o hmotnosti 25 liber 12 unc\u00ed v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eil tehdej\u0161\u00edmu rekordu Alberta Buckleyho.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Dagenham uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee velc\u00ed kap\u0159i neexistuj\u00ed jen teoreticky. Daj\u00ed se c\u00edlen\u011b chytat na prut a vlasec. Pro tehdej\u0161\u00ed kapra\u0159skou sc\u00e9nu to bylo rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed. V\u00edra ve velk\u00e9 ryby rostla a s n\u00ed i ochota d\u00e1l rozv\u00edjet \u010das, techniku a n\u00e1vnady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dagenham v\u0161ak brzy zast\u00ednila mal\u00e1 voda na z\u00e1pad\u011b Anglie: Redmire Pool. Jen m\u00e1lo jezer ovlivnilo historii kapra\u0159iny tak hluboce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Redmire Pool: nejlegend\u00e1rn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kaprov\u00e1 voda Anglie<\/h2>\n\n\n\nRedmire Pool pat\u0159\u00ed mezi nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed vody kapra\u0159sk\u00e9 historie a po desetilet\u00ed formoval modern\u00ed carp fishing.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Redmire Pool byla mal\u00e1, nen\u00e1padn\u00e1 voda nedaleko vel\u0161sk\u00e9 hranice. Pr\u00e1v\u011b tam se v\u0161ak modern\u00ed kapra\u0159ina vydala nov\u00fdm sm\u011brem. Jezero bylo v roce 1934 osazeno mlad\u00fdmi kapry, kte\u0159\u00ed se v \u017eivn\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed vyv\u00edjeli v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u011b dob\u0159e. M\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e dvacet let pot\u00e9 tyto ryby p\u0159inesly \u00falovky, kter\u00e9 ot\u0159\u00e1sly britsk\u00fdm ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdm sv\u011btem.<\/p>\n\n\n\nDonald Leney a Surrey Trout Farm sehr\u00e1li d\u016fle\u017eitou roli v historick\u00e9m vysazov\u00e1n\u00ed kapr\u016f v Anglii. Pojem \u201eLeney carp\u201c je zn\u00e1m\u00fd dodnes.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Mnoho t\u011bchto kapr\u016f bylo spojov\u00e1no s Donald Leney a Surrey Trout Farm. V kapra\u0159sk\u00fdch kruz\u00edch se dodnes pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 pojem \u201eLeney carp\u201c, kdy\u017e se mluv\u00ed o ur\u010dit\u00fdch historick\u00fdch lini\u00edch vysazen\u00fdch ryb. Redmire se tak nestal jen vodou. Stal se symbolem r\u016fstu, tajemstv\u00ed, velk\u00fdch ryb a za\u010d\u00e1tku modern\u00ed kapra\u0159sk\u00e9 posedlosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bob Richards a prvn\u00ed t\u0159ic\u00edtka<\/h2>\n\n\n\nBob Richards u Redmire Pool \u2013 jeho \u00falovek z roku 1951 otev\u0159el dve\u0159e do nov\u00e9 \u00e9ry kapra\u0159iny.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
V roce 1951 se Bob Richards zapsal \u00falovkem, kter\u00fd m\u011bl kapra\u0159inu v Anglii trvale zm\u011bnit. Na Redmire Pool zdolal lysce o hmotnosti 31\u00bc libry \u2013 jednoho z prvn\u00edch ofici\u00e1ln\u011b uznan\u00fdch britsk\u00fdch kapr\u016f p\u0159es 30 liber. Na tehdej\u0161\u00ed dobu to byla senzace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ryba vzbudila z\u00e1jem Richard Walker, jednoho z nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch ryb\u00e1\u0159\u016f sv\u00e9 doby. Walker okam\u017eit\u011b poznal, \u017ee Redmire Pool nen\u00ed oby\u010dejn\u00e1 voda. N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed roky prom\u011bnily mal\u00fd pool v m\u00fdtus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Richard Walker a 44librov\u00fd kapr z Redmire<\/h2>\n\n\n\nRichard Walker se sv\u00fdm 44librov\u00fdm kaprem z Redmire Pool. \u00dalovek z roku 1952 se stal zlomov\u00fdm bodem britsk\u00e9 kapra\u0159sk\u00e9 historie.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Dne 13. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1952 ulovil Richard Walker s d\u016fle\u017eitou pomoc\u00ed Pete Thomas kapra o hmotnosti 44 liber. Mnoho ryb\u00e1\u0159\u016f tehdy jen t\u011b\u017eko v\u011b\u0159ilo, \u017ee kapr v Anglii m\u016f\u017ee dos\u00e1hnout takov\u00e9 velikosti. \u00dalovek se stal zn\u00e1m\u00fdm po cel\u00e9 zemi a dal kapra\u0159in\u011b nov\u00fd v\u00fdznam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Walker pozd\u011bji za\u0159\u00eddil, aby byla ryba p\u0159evezena do London Zoo, kde ji obdivovalo nespo\u010det lid\u00ed. Kapr se stal symbolem toho, co je mo\u017en\u00e9. Od t\u00e9 chv\u00edle nebyl Redmire Pool jen vodou, ale vysn\u011bn\u00fdm m\u00edstem pro lovce velk\u00fdch kapr\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V dal\u0161\u00edch letech lovili z Redmire velk\u00e9 kapry i dal\u0161\u00ed ryb\u00e1\u0159i. Se jm\u00e9nem jezera byli spojov\u00e1ni Maurice Ingham, Eddie Price a pozd\u011bji Chris Yates. P\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy o uloven\u00fdch i neuloven\u00fdch ob\u0159\u00edch kaprech prom\u011bnily Redmire v legendu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Redmire monstra a kouzlo velk\u00fdch kapr\u016f<\/h2>\n\n\n\nP\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy o neuloven\u00fdch redmirsk\u00fdch monstrech dodnes pat\u0159\u00ed ke kouzlu anglick\u00e9 kapra\u0159iny.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Redmire ne\u017eil jen z ryb, kter\u00e9 byly uloveny. T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 stejn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 byly p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy o obrovsk\u00fdch kaprech, kte\u0159\u00ed byli spat\u0159eni, ale nikdy neskon\u010dili na b\u0159ehu. Pr\u00e1v\u011b sm\u011bs dolo\u017een\u00fdch rekord\u016f, pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed, pov\u011bst\u00ed a touhy d\u011blala tuto vodu tak v\u00fdjime\u010dnou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pro modern\u00ed kapra\u0159e je Redmire v\u00edc ne\u017e historie. Pool p\u0159edstavuje jednu ze z\u00e1kladn\u00edch my\u0161lenek kapra\u0159iny: mo\u017enost, \u017ee v p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00ed chv\u00edli se objev\u00ed ryba, kter\u00e1 v\u0161echno zm\u011bn\u00ed. Tato fascinace prostupuje carp-fishing kulturou dodnes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nov\u00fd za\u010d\u00e1tek po mrazu a nejistot\u011b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Tuh\u00e1 zima 1962\/63 t\u011b\u017ece zas\u00e1hla mnoho vod ve Velk\u00e9 Brit\u00e1nii. Tak\u00e9 Redmire Pool se zpo\u010d\u00e1tku zd\u00e1l ztracen\u00fd. V polovin\u011b 60. let se v\u0161ak uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee kap\u0159i p\u0159e\u017eili. K jezeru p\u0159i\u0161li nov\u00ed ryb\u00e1\u0159i, nov\u00e1 energie a nov\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstupy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Od roku 1966 byl Redmire znovu intenzivn\u011b loven. Mlad\u00ed, motivovan\u00ed kapra\u0159i p\u0159inesli \u010derstv\u00e9 n\u00e1pady. Nov\u00e9 n\u00e1vnady, jin\u00e9 prezentace a v\u00edce pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed vedly k p\u016fsobiv\u00fdm \u00falovk\u016fm. Toto obdob\u00ed polo\u017eilo z\u00e1klady pro novou generaci carp anglers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jack Hilton, Rod Hutchinson a Chris Yates: nov\u00e9 my\u0161lenky na Redmire Pool<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Jack Hilton ulovil v roce 1967 z Redmire 35librov\u00e9ho lysce. Jezero ho ovlivnilo tak siln\u011b, \u017ee s n\u00edm z\u016fstal \u00fazce spojen\u00fd. Od roku 1968 vedl na poolu syndik\u00e1t. V t\u00e9 dob\u011b nab\u00fdvaly na v\u00fdznamu n\u00e1vnady jako \u010dervi, sult\u00e1nky a hlavn\u011b sladk\u00e1 kuku\u0159ice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V roce 1972 p\u0159i\u0161li na jezero Rod Hutchinson a Chris Yates. Oba p\u0159inesli zcela nov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup. Velkou roli hr\u00e1ly partikl n\u00e1vnady jako konop\u00ed, fazole, cizrna a kuku\u0159ice. To, co dnes p\u016fsob\u00ed jako b\u011b\u017en\u00e1 partikl strategie, bylo tehdy skute\u010dn\u00fdm pokrokem.<\/p>\n\n\n\nRod Hutchinson na Redmire Pool uk\u00e1zal, jak \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt partikl p\u0159i c\u00edlen\u00e9m lovu kapr\u016f.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Obdob\u00ed partikl n\u00e1vnad bylo pro modern\u00ed kapra\u0159inu mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9. Uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee kapry lze c\u00edlen\u011b navykat na krmn\u00e1 m\u00edsta a \u017ee strategie krmen\u00ed, mno\u017estv\u00ed, rytmus a pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed rozhoduj\u00ed. Mnoho dne\u0161n\u00edch p\u0159\u00edstup\u016f ke krmen\u00ed m\u00e1 historick\u00e9 ko\u0159eny pr\u00e1v\u011b v t\u00e9to f\u00e1zi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Boilies a Fred Wilton: za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 revoluce v n\u00e1vnad\u00e1ch<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Na konci 70. let za\u010dala na Redmire Pool hr\u00e1t st\u00e1le v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed roli boilies. Vysoce proteinov\u00e9 n\u00e1vnady a pozd\u011bji sm\u011bsi zalo\u017een\u00e9 na aminokyselin\u00e1ch uk\u00e1zaly potenci\u00e1l speci\u00e1ln\u011b vyv\u00edjen\u00fdch kaprov\u00fdch n\u00e1vnad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fred Wilton pat\u0159\u00ed mezi kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1 jm\u00e9na boilie revoluce. Jeho my\u0161lenky kolem vysoce nutri\u010dn\u011b hodnotn\u00fdch surovin \u2013 zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako HNV koncept \u2013 z\u00e1sadn\u011b zm\u011bnily v\u00fdvoj n\u00e1vnad. Boilies u\u017e nebylo vn\u00edm\u00e1no jen jako oby\u010dejn\u00e9 t\u011bsto, ale jako promy\u0161len\u00e1 potrava, kterou kap\u0159i dok\u00e1\u017eou c\u00edlen\u011b vyhled\u00e1vat.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFred Wilton sv\u00fdmi HNV my\u0161lenkami ovlivnil v\u00fdvoj modern\u00edch boilies a t\u00edm i sv\u011btovou sc\u00e9nu kaprov\u00fdch n\u00e1vnad.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
T\u00edm se Anglie stala tak\u00e9 m\u00edstem zrodu n\u00e1vnadov\u00e9 kultury, kter\u00e1 dnes existuje po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b. Boilies, pop-up boilies, partikl, liquidy, pelety a komplexn\u00ed krmn\u00e9 sm\u011bsi pat\u0159\u00ed ke standardu modern\u00ed kapra\u0159iny. Mnoho t\u011bchto v\u00fdvojov\u00fdch krok\u016f navazuje na anglick\u00e9 pr\u016fkopnick\u00e9 roky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Chris Yates a prvn\u00ed britsk\u00fd kapr p\u0159es 50 liber<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Dne 16. \u010dervna 1980 se Chris Yates postaral o \u00falovek, d\u00edky kter\u00e9mu se Redmire stal nesmrteln\u00fdm. Ulovil prvn\u00edho britsk\u00e9ho kapra p\u0159es 50 liber. Po se\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v\u00e1hy byla zaznamen\u00e1na hmotnost 51\u00bd libry.<\/p>\n\n\n\nChris Yates s prvn\u00edm britsk\u00fdm kaprem p\u0159es 50 liber. \u00dalovek z roku 1980 pat\u0159\u00ed k nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm moment\u016fm kapra\u0159sk\u00e9 historie.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Redmire t\u00edm vydal prvn\u00ed britsk\u00e9 kapry p\u0159es 30, 40 i 50 liber. Pro kapra\u0159skou sc\u00e9nu to bylo v\u00edc ne\u017e statistika. Byl to d\u016fkaz, \u017ee c\u00edlen\u00e1 kapra\u0159ina nen\u00ed romantick\u00e9 sn\u011bn\u00ed, ale samostatn\u00e1, v\u00e1\u017en\u00e1 a vysoce rozvinut\u00e1 forma rybolovu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
80. l\u00e9ta: Hair Rig, The Carp Society a modern\u00ed kapra\u0159sk\u00e1 kultura<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
80. l\u00e9ta p\u0159inesla dal\u0161\u00ed velk\u00fd posun. Zn\u00e1m\u00fdmi se staly vody jako Savay Lake a Yateley, st\u00e1le v\u00edce specializovan\u00fdch kapra\u0159\u016f se c\u00edlen\u011b zam\u011b\u0159ovalo na velk\u00e9 ryby a sc\u00e9na se za\u010dala v\u00edce organizovat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zrozen\u00ed Hair Rig<\/h2>\n\n\n\nKevin Maddocks a Len Middleton vyvinuli na za\u010d\u00e1tku 80. let my\u0161lenku, kter\u00e1 zm\u011bnila kapra\u0159inu: n\u00e1straha u\u017e nesed\u011bla p\u0159\u00edmo na h\u00e1\u010dku, ale na jemn\u00e9m vlasu za n\u00edm.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Len Middleton a Kevin Maddocks vyvinuli na za\u010d\u00e1tku 80. let n\u00e1pad, kter\u00fd kapra\u0159inu z\u00e1sadn\u011b zm\u011bnil: n\u00e1straha se ned\u00e1vala p\u0159\u00edmo na h\u00e1\u010dek, ale upevnila se na jemn\u00fd vlas za h\u00e1\u010dkem. Hair Rig byl na sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dnes je Hair Rig s modern\u00ed kapra\u0159inou t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 neodd\u011bliteln\u011b spojen\u00fd. Zm\u011bnil prezentaci n\u00e1strahy, zv\u00fd\u0161il \u00fa\u010dinnost z\u00e1seku a stal se z\u00e1kladem nespo\u010dtu modern\u00edch kaprov\u00fdch mont\u00e1\u017e\u00ed. Jen m\u00e1lo mont\u00e1\u017e\u00ed ovlivnilo c\u00edlen\u00fd lov kapr\u016f tak siln\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The Carp Society, knihy a magaz\u00edny<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Se vznikem The Carp Society se na za\u010d\u00e1tku 80. let objevila organizace, kter\u00e1 propojovala kapra\u0159e, \u0161\u00ed\u0159ila znalosti a dala sc\u00e9n\u011b siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed hlas. Sou\u010dasn\u011b rostl v\u00fdznam knih a magaz\u00edn\u016f. Zp\u0159\u00edstup\u0148ovaly taktiky, \u00falovky, vody a nov\u00e9 metody \u0161ir\u0161\u00edmu publiku.<\/p>\n\n\n\nCarp Fever od Kevin Maddocks a Carp Book od Rod Hutchinson pat\u0159\u00ed mezi vlivn\u00e9 knihy modern\u00ed kapra\u0159sk\u00e9 historie.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Carp Book<\/em> od Rod Hutchinson a Carp Fever<\/em> od Kevin Maddocks jsou dodnes pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za miln\u00edky. P\u0159inesly nov\u00e9 informace o tackle, taktice, n\u00e1vnad\u00e1ch, partiklu, PVA, spodech, kobr\u00e1ch a my\u0161len\u00ed za \u00fasp\u011b\u0161nou kapra\u0159inou.<\/p>\n\n\n\nABU Cardinal 55 se v kapra\u0159sk\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u011b 80. let stal kultovn\u00edm navij\u00e1kem a dodnes p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 v\u00fdraznou etapu modern\u00ed kapra\u0159iny.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
V t\u00e9to dob\u011b se d\u00e1le rozv\u00edjela i vizu\u00e1ln\u00ed a technick\u00e1 kultura kapra\u0159iny. Navij\u00e1ky, pruty, leh\u00e1tka, bivaky, oble\u010den\u00ed a organizace m\u00edsta se staly sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed samostatn\u00e9 sc\u00e9ny. Anglie u\u017e nebyla jen domovem historick\u00fdch \u00falovk\u016f, ale motorem cel\u00e9 carp-fishing kultury.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
90. l\u00e9ta: magaz\u00edny, rekordn\u00ed ryby a modern\u00ed sc\u00e9na<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
V 90. letech z\u00e1jem o kapra\u0159inu d\u00e1l prudce rostl. Magaz\u00edny jako Carpworld, Big Carp a Carp-Talk ud\u011blaly sc\u00e9nu rychlej\u0161\u00ed, viditeln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a profesion\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. \u00dalovky, metody, rev\u00edry a nov\u00e9 produkty se \u0161\u00ed\u0159ily velmi rychle.<\/p>\n\n\n\nVysoce uzn\u00e1van\u00fd \u201eSir Pete\u201c Springate s rybou, kter\u00e1 ohromila kapra\u0159skou sc\u00e9nu: zrcadlov\u00fd kapr 45 liber 6 unc\u00ed z Wraysbury No. 1 Pit pobl\u00ed\u017e Heathrow Airport.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
Vody jako Savay, Yateley, Wraysbury a dal\u0161\u00ed jezera s velk\u00fdmi kapry ur\u010dovaly tuto dobu. Jm\u00e9na jako Terry Hearn, Martin Locke, Ritchie McDonald, Rob Maylin, Pete Springate a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch se spojila s v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u00fdmi \u00falovky a nov\u00fdmi m\u011b\u0159\u00edtky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
90. l\u00e9ta jasn\u011b uk\u00e1zala: kapra\u0159ina u\u017e d\u00e1vno nen\u00ed okrajov\u00e9 t\u00e9ma. Stala se vlastn\u00edm odv\u011btv\u00edm, vlastn\u00ed medi\u00e1ln\u00ed sc\u00e9nou a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm hnut\u00edm. Tackle, n\u00e1vnady, knihy, magaz\u00edny, videa a pozd\u011bji online obsah stav\u011bly pr\u00e1v\u011b na tomto v\u00fdvoji.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kevin Nash, Rod Hutchinson a most k modern\u00edmu tackle sv\u011btu<\/h2>\n\n\n\nKevin Nash a Rod Hutchinson p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed dv\u011b z\u00e1sadn\u00ed jm\u00e9na britsk\u00e9 kapra\u0159sk\u00e9 historie \u2013 a p\u0159echod k modern\u00edmu tackle sv\u011btu.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
![\"Jack](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/jack-hilton-mit-35-pfund-schweren-karpfen-redmire-pool.jpg\")
![\"Mapperley](\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==\")
![\"Mapperley](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/mapperley-reservoir-in-nottingham.jpg\")
![\"Harry](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Harry-Grief-who-came-so-close-to-breaking-Albert-Buckleys-record-with-a-Dagenham-common-of-25lb-12oz-in-1950.jpg\")
![\"Redmire](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Redmire-Pool-in-uk-gilt-als-eines-der-wichtigsten-Gewaesser-der-Karpfengeschichte-und-praegte-das-moderne-Carp-Fishing.jpg\")
![\"Donald](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Donald-Leney-pictured-in-the-early-1980s.-His-company-The-Surrey-Trout-Farm-and-United-Fisheries-were-the-main-importers-of-carp-in-the-UK.jpg\")
![\"Bob](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Bob-Richards-pictured-at-Redmire-Pool-a-few-days-after-he-landed-a-new-British-record-carp-in-early-October-1951-from-the-pool.jpg\")
![\"Richard](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Richard-Walker-proudly-holds-his-44lb-carp-landed-in-September-1952-from-Redmire-Pool.jpg\")
![\"Velk\u00fd](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/kapitaler-karpfen-im-kraut-redmire-pool.jpg\")
![\"Rod](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/rod-hutchinson-partikelkoeder-redmire-pool-1973.jpg\")
![\"Fred](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Fred-Wilton-praegte-mit-seinen-HNV-Ideen-die-Entwicklung-moderner-Boilies-und-damit-die-weltweite-Karpfenkoeder-Szene.jpg\")
![\"Chris](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/The-UKs-first-50lb-carp-caught-by-Chris-Yates-on-16th-June-1980.-After-the-weigh-scales-were-adjusted-a-true-weight-of-51\u00bdlb-was-recorded.jpg\")
![\"Kevin](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/kevin-maddocks-hair-rig-erfindung-karpfenangeln.jpg\")
![\"Carp](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Carp-Fever-und-Carp-Book-von-Rod-Hutchinson.jpg\")
![\"ABU](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/abu-cardinal-55-stationaerrolle-karpfenrolle-1980er.jpg\")
![\"Sir](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/pete-springate-wraysbury-mirror-carp-45lb-6oz.jpg\")
![\"Kevin](\"https:\/\/carp-austria.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/kevin-nash-rod-hutchinson-moderne-tackle-welt.jpg\")